Textile Knowledge - Poplin Fabrics

Poplin generally refers to high count yarns and high density plain weave fabrics. Textile products commonly referred to as “poplin” should meet three conditions before they are considered to be poplin: 1) The warp and weft count must be above 40; 2) The warp density must reach 100/inch or more; 3) The warp direction Must be more than 20 densities higher than the weft yarn count. Poplin is a kind of process modified fabric. Generally, plain weave fabrics woven from cotton, polyester, wool, cotton or blended yarns are similar to silk. The poplin name is because former counties of Shandong Province and Penglai County were feudal nobles. Or fabrics woven on the official residence, the feel and appearance of similar to silk, it is called poplin. Poplin fabrics are also made of plain weave. Compared with plain cloth, the ratio of density to weft density is generally 1.8-2.2:1. Because the density is significantly greater than the weft density, the surface of the fabric forms a rhombic grain pattern consisting of raised portions of warp yarns.

Weave poplin fabrics, commonly used fine cotton or polyester yarn special yarn. According to the different yarns used, it is divided into yarn poplin, half-line poplin (warp to the use of strands), thread poplin (weft and weft use strands).

According to the different spinning projects, it is divided into poplin and combed poplin. In terms of weaving colors, there are hidden and hidden poplin, satin and satin poplin, jacquard poplin, poplin, poplin, and poplin. In the case of character poplin fabric dyeing process points, there bleaching poplin, poplin and printing variegated poplin. All kinds of poplin fabrics have clean and smooth fabrics, fine texture, full grain grain, shiny and soft, smooth, soft and smooth. However, poplin fabrics have a major disadvantage. They are prone to longitudinal cracks due to their sewn garments. This is due to the large difference in warp and weft densities between poplins, and the unequal strength between warp and weft yarns, resulting in a warp strength that is nearly double that of zonal strength. the result of.
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