7 important places of sapphire

蓝宝石

sapphire

It is a gem-quality corundum whose main component is aluminum oxide.

Sapphire is not just a simple blue. In addition to the red ruby ​​in the gem-quality corundum, the gemstones of other colors are basically called sapphire.

Sapphire is also a very rare gem, and the production in the world is not much. The domestic quality sapphire is rare.

Although they are all sapphire, there are some quality differences in sapphire from different origins. Therefore, when consumers buy sapphire, it is necessary to understand some important places of production of sapphire in the world!

Kashmir, India

◆See the words “Kashmir”. The friends who know it must know that it is the best sapphire in the world, Kashmiri Sapphire. The sapphire produced in Kashmir, India is "blue cornflower blue". The color of this sapphire is slightly purple, indigo, bright and bright, with a milky white reflective effect, looks like soft, blue velvet, so it is also called Velvet effect, is it beautiful?

â—† As a synonym for the best commercial grade sapphire, this sapphire is a high-quality variety, but the mining area is located at the northwestern end of the Himalayas, with an altitude of more than 5,000 meters. The mine is snowy all year round, with little oxygen, mining is quite difficult, and the reserves are few. After extensive mining in 1861, mining has stopped. Therefore, Kashmiri sapphire, which is circulated in the market, is worth a million dollars.

Sri Lanka

â—† Sri Lanka is a country rich in minerals. Sri Lanka's sapphire is also known as the world of rubies. The sapphire produced is of high quality and large output, and the color is slightly purple, light blue, transparency and dispersion are high. The best can be a six-shot star, which is "star sapphire." Sri Lanka's sapphire mining has a long history and abundant resources. The world's largest sapphire and the world's third largest star sapphire are produced in Sri Lanka's mineral deposits.

â—† Sri Lankan sapphire is similar to Burmese sapphire. The difference is that the fiber is thin and long, and it is mostly star-shaped. There are fingerprint-like healing cracks. Due to the slightly different geological conditions, the internal inclusions are slightly different.

â—† Blue sapphire is light in color, often light blue, gray blue, sky blue, blue purple, etc. Although it is not as beautiful as Kashmir and Burmese sapphire, it is larger in size.

Mugu Valley

â—† The sapphire color of Mugu Valley in Myanmar is close to that of sapphire in Kashmir, but it does not have a velvety luster. The crystal is round and round, with high transparency and small cracks. After honing into a curved surface, it can show a star-shaped starlight, shining brightly.

â—† Burmese sapphire is known as oriental sapphire. Sapphire is a good product, but the output has not been much. The "Asian Star" star sapphire, now in the Smithsonian Museum in Washington, USA, is produced in Myanmar and is the world's top ten gemstones. one.

Shandong Changle, China

â—† Yes, China is also one of the countries producing high-quality sapphires. China has few sapphire inclusions, hexagonal barrels and high iron content, so it is more common in indigo, green and yellow. Optimized, the sapphire inside the optimized sapphire will be less, and the whole body will be crystal clear.

◆ The provinces producing sapphire in China include: Shandong Province, Heilongjiang Province, Fujian Province and Hainan Province. Among them, the quality of sapphire in Shandong Province is the best, and the color of Shandong Changle sapphire is darker, mostly dark blue and blue-black. The large distribution area of ​​ore is also rare in the world.

Cambodian Bylin

â—† The sapphire produced in Cambodia is actually a mining area with the origin of red and sapphire in Thailand. The corundum deposit in Bailin extends to the Cambodian border. Most of them come from basalt, but the sapphire that is more basalt than other areas has better color, blue is purely distributed, transparency is good, the gloss is bright, and the quality is excellent, but it is almost impossible to see the larger carat sapphire.

Australia

â—† Australia's sapphire, like China's, is rich in iron, so 85% of the color is dark blue. The sapphire minerals are mainly distributed in Queensland and New South Wales, and the output is also very rich.

In 1935, a huge sapphire rough found in Queensland weighed 2,303 carats and was spent 1800 hours by art master Norman Mannes, engraving the head of the famous President Lincoln in American history.

Thailand

â—† Thailand is also a country with a long history of mining sapphire. The place of production is located in both Zhanburi and Kangsang La Buri. Due to the long history of the mining of the sapphire in the Buri, and the city is a distribution center for gems, it is even more It is famous.

â—† Located in the province of Concha Labri, west of Thailand, the Boboli gem mine was discovered here in 1919 and is still the world's best source of sapphire. The Boboli sapphire is mined from its underground alluvial deposits, and miners must find one carat of sapphire crystals from an average of 50 tons of alluvial soil. In the past 10 years, the Boboli mine has been over-exploited and almost exhausted.

â—† Thai sapphire is very dark blue with a purple or gray hue. Sapphire usually has a distinct hexagonal ribbon, and there are no filament-like inclusions in the crystal. The density of the ribbon in the same crystal varies greatly. The most characteristic is that there is a crack in the shape of a lotus leaf around the black solid inclusion body.

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